The Consequences of Conquest
A. Summarize the main points in this section.
B. In your opinion, what were the short-term (death rate) and long-term consequences (religious disillusionment) of the introduction of European disease?
KEY TAKEAWAYS BEFORE ATTEMPTING THIS ASSIGNMENT
The concept of conquest has had far-reaching consequences throughout history, leaving a lasting impression on both the colonizers and the colonized. This essay will explore the implications of conquest, focusing on three key topics: the impact of conquest on indigenous cultures, the legacy of conquest in the modern world, and the societal effects of conquest on colonized populations. By examining these topics, we can gain a better understanding of the long-term consequences of conquest.
SJ Stern (1993) discusses the impact of conquest on indigenous cultures, noting that the process of conquest has historically been deeply damaging. While some conquests have been relatively peaceful, many have involved the displacement of people, the destruction of sacred sites, and the enforced assimilation of indigenous cultures into the conqueror’s way of life. Even in cases where physical violence is not present, colonization can still have significant negative effects on traditional cultures. For instance, the imposition of foreign laws, religious beliefs, and economic systems can lead to a loss of cultural identity and feelings of alienation. It is important to recognize the devastating effects of conquest on indigenous cultures, as these effects can have a lasting impact on the people and their descendants.
The legacy of conquest in the modern world can be seen in numerous ways. According to RN Clinton in the Arkansas Law Review, “the conquest of one people by another has been a pervasive feature of human history” (1993). This idea of conquering one people by another has been seen in various forms throughout history. For example, in the early 19th century, the British Empire conquered many parts of the world. Through this conquest, the British Empire acquired vast amounts of resources and land, as well as the power to control the politics and economics of the conquered nations. This legacy of conquest has continued in the modern world, as many countries have sought to expand their territory and resources by conquering other nations. It has also been seen in the form of imperialism, where one nation seeks to control the political and economic affairs of another. While this legacy of conquest has been largely detrimental to the conquered nations, it has allowed powerful nations to gain immense influence and control over other countries. These conquests have had a lasting impact on the modern world, and they continue to shape global politics and economics to this day.
The societal effects of conquest on colonized populations can be far-reaching and long-lasting. According to F Cooper and AL Stoler of American Ethnologist, “colonial regimes not only reshaped the political organization of conquered peoples but also their social and economic structures” (Cooper & Stoler, 1989). This is especially true for those colonized populations that were subjugated to foreign rule for a prolonged period of time. The imposed foreign rule would often lead to the imposition of new laws, customs, and values that were not reflective of the native population’s culture and beliefs. In some cases, this imposed rule would lead to the displacement of the original inhabitants, who were then replaced by those of the colonizers’ nation. This displacement had a devastating impact on the indigenous population, as they were often denied access to the land they had previously occupied. Furthermore, the subjugation of colonized populations to foreign rule often resulted in the loss of economic autonomy and self-determination, as the colonizers sought to exploit the resources of the colonized population for their own benefit. The long-term effects of conquest can have a profound and lasting impact on colonized populations, as their culture, beliefs, and economic autonomy are often profoundly altered.
The consequences of conquest are ingrained in human history. They have resulted in shifts in power, culture, population, and resources. People who have been on the receiving end of conquest have had to contend with ethnic displacement, poverty, trauma, racism, and other societal consequences. Conquest can also have long-term economic ramifications, as the conquered society may become overly reliant on its conquerors. As such, it is essential to be aware of the potential repercussions of conquest, so that societies can make informed decisions about when or if to engage in such practices.
Work Cited
SJ Stern.”Peru’s Indian peoples and the challenge of Spanish conquest: Huamanga to 1640.”https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=fSdOxPHbKtIC&oi=fnd&pg=PR9&dq=1.+The+Impact+of+Conquest+on+Indigenous+Cultures+&ots=GIpRRJZWm_&sig=8GnzOCisXhaYgzBX1TrbgUtNETE
“Redressing the legacy of conquest: A vision quest for a decolonized federal Indian law.”https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/arklr46§ion=11
“Introduction tensions of empire: colonial control and visions of rule.”https://www.jstor.org/stable/645112
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