Discuss the business issues from an HR perspective in the organization.
Chartered Institute of Personnel Management Sri Lanka (Inc.)
Chartered Qualification in Human Resource Management
Competency
Batch
Level
Business Acumen
CF-24-ON-E-231
CQHRM
Subject
CQ – EXPT U6 – Investigating a Business Issue from an HR
Perspective & Business Process Outsourcing – CQHRM U5
Assessment mode
Case Study 01
Handing over date
Submission Date
Word Count
1500 words
New Line Retail Pvt Ltd
The Business
New Line Retail Pvt Limited (NLR) is a 12-year-old business establishment in organized retail business in Sri Lanka. Having its head office based in Colombo, the Company expanded its branch network to 272 outlets on the island. NLR employs 8032 employees in all levels, in its vast operational network. The operations include sourcing, logistics, retailing, promotional, finance, HR and maintenance activities. The business is managed internally by a hierarchical divisional structure with divisional heads, executives and operational staff.
Sourcing is centralized for all the products, and the products are stored at the organizations owned central warehouse facility outside Colombo and delivered to retail stores on a planned basis.
Business Environment
A challenging year with the Easter Sunday terror attack in April 2019, weather conditions ended the calendar year of 2019 with economic growth of 2.3 per cent of Sri Lankan economy. Despite the challenging macroeconomic environment, New Line Retail grew while maintaining its leadership position in the market. The 12% growth in turnover and 10 % on profitability greatly attributed to the expansion of outlets, sourcing efficiency and internal controls.
While organizational performance has been reduced to a certain extent due to Covid-19, the organization looks at the future with a positive mind and an aggressive plan.
Strategic Focus
NLR developed and implemented its five-year strategic plan (2019- 2024). The strategy focuses on three primary areas. Growth, Cost & People
Growth- Business Expansion
Cost- Cost Management
People – Skills & Engagement
The strategic focus is to take the organization to be No2 in the organized retail sector in Sri Lanka with a revenue projection of 38%. In turn, the strategic focus will have an impact on the following areas of resources and activities.
Growth- No of outlets, the cost in inventory, logistics, no of people, technology
Cost- No of suppliers, technology, storage, logistics, no of people
People- Recruitment, selection, training, personal management function, motivational activities
Key Achievements in 2019
2019 is an important year in NLR history as it implemented its five-year strategic plan and achieved some of its first-year goals. The first-year goals included,
No of new stores
Expansion of storage & logistics
Introduce house brands
Improved employee retention
Challenges for Future
NLR faces and foresees a multitude of challenges in macro and microenvironments. These challenges are identified through changes in packaging, price-based competition, aggressive competitor activities, and people motivation and management. Managing internal resources and activities such as knowledge, business processes, information availability, and related technology are also critical areas of focus. These challenges dictate the organization to think through its critical, repetitive and vital functions and bring in sound and appropriate plans to allocate appropriately and maximize utilization of its energy, efforts and resources to the best use. The organization should focus on and develop an action plan for the following immediate challenges. They are,
Price competition
Cost management
Logistics management
Information – Real-time availability
Recruitment & retention
Skills & competencies
With the expansion, the spread of retail stores, connectivity and information gathering for management decision making become a critical and a business need. Introduction and improvement of technology to make accurate and real-time information availability will be a clear advantage. Availability and development of analytical skills and knowledge, technology- driven competencies become key factors and competitive advantage.
HR & the Organization
NLR recognizes people as its primary assets in its journey of sustainability and growth. The organization identifies the importance of all people-related activities from recruitment to retirement and all in between activities are strategized, planned and achieved through its people.
The organization`s entire HR is managed through the HR division for its day-to-day activities, payroll, performance, leave, legal and conflict issues.
The strategies are developed and driven by talented and motivated employees who are passionate about the organization. The ability to attract, motivate, and retain the best talent has been one of the Company`s key success factors. Also, continuous investment on people through training and development, and providing opportunities to grow professionally and personally may be a way of retaining talent.
Looking Ahead
The growth envisaged will have a greater impact on people requirement and people-related activities of the Company. Activities such as recruitment, training and personal management activities will take a larger time and space of HRD.
The organization`s size in terms of people in numbers and its growth of activities with expansion plan based on its strategic plan will be around 10,200 at the end of 5 years. In this scenario, HR will play an even more crucial role in the organizational day-day activity. Increased activities in various divisions will also bring new and diversified employee groups and special talents enlarging the training & development, motivational plans and activities. Critical understanding and evaluation of HR planning and HR management and its current recruiting, selecting, onboarding performance management and other activities should be re- looked to support the organization.
Questions
01. Discuss the business issues from an HR perspective in the organization.
(25 marks)
02. Identify and develop an intervention plan based on the strategic focus and its implication on the people of the organization
(25 marks)
03. Identify from a Business Process Management perspective the areas to be outsourced with sound justification
(25 marks)
04. Critically analyze at least four HR functions to be outsourced for the better use of resources on key activities
(25 marks)
CQHRM – Case Study 01 [Business Acumen [CQHRM S6]]
Grading form Competency- Business Acuman
Q1
Discuss about the business isuues from HR perspective in the organization
(25 Marks)
Introduction (10%)
Policies/Isuues/Programs
(30%)
Discussion (30%)
Proposal/Actions (20%)
Presentation 10%)
Competencies, performance, training & develepment , H & S, Welbeing etc should be discussed in current and future of the organization
HR policies in relation to organization (NLRPL) to cover C& B, R & R, C&S,T & D,R &S,ER/IR,EW/H & S
Application of the stated procedres and policies and ts implications in the organization to be discussed
Candidates interpretations and ideas to establish the discussed solutions in asummary/conclusionform
Cohesiveness of discussion with logical arrangement of components and cohesive flow
Q2
Identify and develop an Intervention plan based on the Strategic focus and its implication on the people of the oragnization
(25 Marks)
Human captital, learning organizations HR role iimportnace
HR plan and policies in future and challenges of the organization (NLRPL)selection of areas in HR activities (C& B, R & R, C&S,T & D,R &S,ER/IR,EW/H & S)
HR to get invloved in business need of the organizationn understand, coordinate, research to realise availabiity, sources and process of talent identification and action
A summary of activities, conclusion and recommendations with a logical order
Cohesiveness of discussion with logical arrangement of components and cohesive flow
Q3
Identify from a Business Process Management perspective the areas to be outsourced with sound justification
(25 Marks)
Explain- BPM and outsourcing, Idnetify organizational activities and likety activities -BPO, KPO, ITES (Core & non- core)
Identify the activities which can be outsourced and identification of functions in (NLRPL)selection. types of work in the organization (R & S, advertising, maintenance, logistics, etc)
Justify the selection by core- non-core (BPO,KPO & ITES and how it helps process management
Steps to be taken to implemet outsourcing activity and process- Identifying, screening, selection, training, inegration etc
Cohesiveness of discussion with logical arrangement of components and cohesive flow
Q4
Critically analyse at least four HR functions to be outsourced for the better use of resources on key activities
(25 Marks)
Business impact of outsourcing HR functions and the benefits to type of organizations (Big & small) organizations)
In the organizational (NLRPL) whar HR function can be finalized in a futuristic sence (R & S, training, payroll, legal support etc)
Justification of selcted reas and the impact and benefit for the organization
Controls steps to be taken to implemet outsourcing activity and process- Identifying, screening, selection, training, inegration etc
Cohesiveness of discussion with logical arrangement of components and cohesive flow
CQHRM – Case Study 01 [Business Acumen [CQHRM S6]]
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Example Answer (Do Not Copy, Plagiarised Content)
Discuss the business issues from an HR perspective in the organization.
Business Issues from an HR Perspective at New Line Retail Pvt Ltd
New Line Retail Pvt Ltd (NLR) faces a dynamic and challenging business environment that necessitates a robust HR strategy to support its growth and operational objectives. The organization`s expansion plans, cost management initiatives, and focus on people development create a complex landscape for the HR division. Several critical business issues must be addressed from an HR perspective to ensure that the company can achieve its strategic goals effectively.
1. Recruitment and Selection
With the company`s plan to increase its workforce to approximately 10,200 employees over five years, the HR department must develop a comprehensive recruitment strategy. This expansion not only demands a significant number of new hires but also the acquisition of specific skills that align with NLR`s business goals. The challenge lies in attracting the right talent in a competitive market, particularly in a country like Sri Lanka, where skilled labour might be limited in certain areas. Furthermore, the selection process must be rigorous to ensure that candidates are not only qualified but also a cultural fit for the organization. Failure to effectively recruit and select could lead to high turnover rates and reduced productivity, thereby undermining the company`s growth objectives.
2. Training and Development
As NLR grows, the need for ongoing training and development becomes increasingly critical. The introduction of new technologies, the expansion of operations, and the diversification of the workforce require employees to continuously upgrade their skills. From an HR perspective, this means implementing a robust training programme that covers both technical and soft skills. Additionally, the company must focus on leadership development to ensure that it has a pipeline of capable leaders who can manage the expanded operations. This is crucial for maintaining the company`s competitive edge and ensuring smooth transitions as the business scales.
3. Employee Retention
Retention is a significant concern, particularly in a competitive market where other retailers may seek to attract NLR`s top talent. The company has identified improved employee retention as a key achievement in 2019, yet this remains an ongoing challenge. HR must develop and implement strategies that not only keep employees satisfied but also engaged and motivated. This includes competitive compensation packages, clear career progression paths, and a positive work environment. Additionally, understanding and addressing the unique needs of different employee segments, such as front-line retail workers versus corporate staff, is essential for retention efforts.
4. Performance Management
As the company expands, the complexity of managing employee performance increases. The HR division must ensure that performance management systems are scalable and capable of handling the larger workforce. This involves setting clear performance metrics, providing regular feedback, and aligning individual goals with the company`s strategic objectives. Effective performance management is also closely tied to the company`s ability to manage costs, as underperforming employees can significantly impact operational efficiency and profitability. Therefore, HR must ensure that performance management processes are transparent, fair, and consistently applied across the organization.